Thomas Waters was my 2x great grandfather. He was born on 05 October 1829, at the family farm, ‘Newtonbury’ Dunton, Bedfordshire, England. He died on 28 June 1913 at Rochester, Victoria, Australia
Some years ago, I obtained from the Royal Historical Society of Victoria, letters that Thomas had written from Kyneton to his family in Bedfordshire, between 1862 and 18741.1 I have copies of these letters at hand. They make very interesting reading, giving a glimpse into the life of a battling newcomer to Australia in the 19th century, The letters outline his difficulties in trying to support his family without economic or family support. The homesickness that Thomas is feeling for his family in England, is very obvious and heartbreaking to read.
These letters were originally posted in a series of blog posts, on Wordpress, before Tracking Down The Family moved to Substack. Since moving to Substack, I have republished Wordpress posts that I feel are important to my family history, and that I want to keep together in the family archive. These letters are being republished here for that reason.
I have added information in the footnotes about the family members mentioned in the letter.
Kyneton 23 March 1865
Dear David
I received your letter a few days back, announcing the death of poor father. I was not taken in much by surprise, not hearing from you for such a length of time. I thought something must have occurred to prevent you writing. I think it is three years since you informed me of his having lost the use of one side by an attack of paralysis, and I think it is more than twelve months since I heard from you. During that time, thoughts out of number flashed through my mind. Sometimes I would think I should see him again alive, but no, I was not to do so in this world, but I hope to be prepared to meet him in a better place.
I suppose my last would have reached you about the time I got yours, and on reading its contents you would think I had a narrow escape.1 I am happy to say I can use my right hand, and have good sight in my left eye, but I cannot see with the right. My left hand is getting much stronger, but I fear it will be some time before I am able to use it, as I have hitherto done.
I hope I shall be fortunate enough to get some light work, such as attending in a store or writing. I have lately been writing for a solicitor, copying deeds leases etc., and have engrossed some for them. I may say what I have done has given great satisfaction. I not only found it awkward writing with the sight of only one eye, but to sit any time, it caused a pain in the eye effected. I am obliged to wear a shade over it, although I cannot see with it, the light effects it very much. The doctor at the hospital is anxious to operate upon it. I think he wants to turn it. I had much rather they would not, as I can see well with one, and the other I hope, will become better, as I can do without the shade. I may be able to get as good a living as if I had both.
I am in great hopes. My wife has worked very hard. I have been out of the hospital three months, and not been able to earn anything myself until very lately. I am now in great hopes of doing better, if I get the work I am expecting. Light work pays better than heavy, and they have promised to give me as much as possible. She has stuck to the wash tub like a brick, and making the matter worse, she has a young child at the breast, but with all our trouble we have scraped up a comfortable living.
I was greatly in hopes I should hear George’s leg had got quite sound again. He must have received a severe injury. I trust I may shortly hear of his recovery. I hope to hear of your all being comfortably settled.
I was pleased to hear of poor Willy being taken in hand by his grandfather. I hope he will do well. I have not the slightest doubt but Tommy Burton will, if he is spared, do well. From the appearance of the card you sent me it is a fine establishment. He one day may become the proprietor of a similar one. When you see him tell him to write to his Uncle Thomas. I hope you will not neglect writing to me as often as you can, I mean any of you. I would like to hear from you.
You will, I have no doubt, push yourselves forward in the world, now you have a foundation to work upon, and I trust you may all succeed in whatever you may undertake. As for myself, should I be spared to receive the amount allotted for me. I cannot say, but I might go to Adelaide. My wife’s friends are there, and I am pretty well known, and I am inclined to think I should be more comfortable there than here, but there will be time for me to consider those things. If I can get a good living here, I will do so for the present, and watch for an opportunity of bettering myself.
I have promised to send my likeness for a length of time, but have never been able to do it until now. I may send another like it next mail. I can get now as many as I like for a shilling each. I am only sorry I had not my wife with me at the time. The cost would have been no more. I will send hers and the children, as soon as I possibly can. I have no doubt you would like to see theirs as well as mine. You will see by mine, that I was standing so as to hide the right side of my head. The hair has not grown on it yet properly. It punished me to stand looking as I did, without the shade over the eye. He advised me to put my left hand in my pocket not that the hand is disfigured so very much, but I fear it will never be its natural shape again, although I may be able to use it almost as well as ever.
I was pleased you sent the likeness of your dear wife. I should not have known it, had you not have put the name on it. I can see now a great resemblance of her poor father. Whether you do or not, I hope you will send me your own, and the little boy’s. George must send me his, and William, Edith and Eliza. In fact if possible, I must have them all.
I was sorry to hear of the death’s of uncle and James Kidman. Is aunt still living? Let me know if the farm is still kept on at Edworth. Please remember me to any that you may see. I was very sorry to hear of Uncle Luxton’s misfortune. If you hear from him, let me know how, and where he is. I will write to him.
I will write to Messrs Masters & Ryder today, but first of all, I must obtain what intelligence I can, as to a branch bank in England. I would like the money to come through the bank. I have nothing more to say at present, but we are all well with the exception of my youngest boy, David. He has some illness upon him, like a great many other children in this district.
Our loves to all, not forgetting yourself. I cannot send you a paper this mail, but I hope you will send me one as often as you can.
And Remain
Yours truly Thomas Waters
Links to Previous Letters
Letter to Bedfordshire #1May 1862
Letter to Bedfordshire #2 August 1862
Letter to Bedfordshire #3 17 May 1863
Letter to Bedfordshire #4 23 May 1863
Letters to Bedfordshire #5 23 May 1864
My thanks to researcher Graham Revill, Surrey, England, for transcribing these letters and lodging them with the Royal Historical Society of Victoria.
Thomas Waters was injured when walking past a quarry as dynamite was detonated.
Thank you for sharing these. Nothing compares with hearing directly from our ancestors in their own words. Some of my ancestors were from the Meppershall area - only a few miles from Dunton.
To cope with the loss of your father from the other side of the world must have been extremely difficult you feel the loss in every word